Published tribunal order
Tenancy Tribunal case 9057784 — Tenancy dispute in Auckland Central, Auckland
Decided 2 Dec 2024 · Published 2 Dec 2024 · Application 9057784
Landlord favoured
- Costs
- Interest
- Unit Titles
Order
- Chanjiao Yin must pay Body Corporate 317571 $5,415.72 immediately, calculated as follows: DescriptionsApplicantRespondent Levy$1,299.36 Costs: Body Corp Manager's charges$920.00 Costs: s.124 Solicitor's charges$2,393.95 Costs: Solicitor's charges for hearing time $230.00 Filing Fee$500.00 Interest: From 1 May 2024 to 2 December 2024 $72.41 Total award$5,415.72 Total payable by Respondent to Applicant $5,415.72
Reasons
- Ms Naidoo appeared on behalf of the body corporate at this remote hearing.
- The owner did not attend by Teams video link. The Tribunal had written to the owner seeking a contact telephone number. No number was provided. The Tribunal may hear matters in the absence of a party where it is satisfied that notice of the hearing has been given. I am satisfied that notice of the hearing was given to the owner,
- The body corporate has applied for recovery of unpaid levies, interest, costs and the filing fee from the unit owner.
Does the Unit Owner owe the levies claimed?
- A unit owner must pay all body corporate levies and outgoings payable for the unit. See sections 80(1)(f) and 121(1) Unit Titles Act 2010.
- The body corporate has determined the levies payable and unit owner's share has been calculated according to their utility interest.
- The body corporate has fixed the due date for the levies to be paid, and the unit owner has not paid the levies by that date. See section 124(1) Unit Titles Act 2010. The body corporate has provided records to prove the amount claimed.
Is the Unit owner liable for interest?
- If a unit owner fails to pay levies by the due date, interest accrues on the unpaid balance. A body corporate may charge interest up to 10% per annum. See section 128 Unit Titles Act 2010.
- The body corporate has resolved to charge interest at 10% per annum on unpaid levies. The Body Corporate has proved the amount of interest owing from the due date to the hearing date.
Is the Unit owner liable for costs?
- Pursuant to section 124 UTA, and as resolved at meetings of the Body Corporate, the Body Corporate is entitled to recover any reasonable costs incurred by it in collecting unpaid levies as a debt due by the owner to the Body Corporate. In accordance with the judgments (of the District Court and Court of Appeal respectively) in Body Corporate 162791 v Cheah DC Auckland, CIV2014-004- 0120, 24 June 2014 and Body Corporate 162791 v Gilbert [2015] NZCA 185, the Tribunal must order that the reasonable costs incurred by the Body Corporate in recovering the levies, objectively assessed, be paid by a defaulting unit owner. I have reduced the solicitor’s claim for hearing time to one hour. I am satisfied that the costs ordered above are reasonable.
- As the body corporate has succeeded with the claim, I have reimbursed the filing fee. Section 176(1) Unit Titles Act 2010 and section 102(4) Residential Tenancies Act 1986.